Tuesday, 3 January 2017

Photographer - Niki Feijen's "Disciple of Decay" (Nostalgia)

Niki Feijen Photography of Isolation and abandoned objects.

The context behind the photography of abandoned places and objects by Photographer Niki Feijen is to captivate and conveying the sense of ‘lost’ moments or memories of old frozen in time, through the use of subject matters such as furniture, ornaments, beds, chairs and clothes. The visual connotations are to represent the nostalgic emotion where one revisits places from the past, an urban exploration of the homes that were left untouched since their owners had departed.


(1a)


(1b)


(1c)

Looking into the photography book of Niki Feijen’s “Disciple of Decay”, the composition and subject matters plays a key role in capturing the essence of isolation and the hauntingly beautiful landscapes of homes and objects that were once filled with life, laughter, joy and personal associations. Delving back to the past by revisiting places of old that we once lived in brings in the emotion of nostalgia, where we reflect on the simpler times we have when we were in our youths.

Nostalgia is one of the strong emotions I always go through as I often reflect on my memories through old objects or revisiting places I have not been for many years that makes me who I am as a person. I will deconstruct the photography of Feijen to explore the effect of how composition, lighting, framing and context can tell a story or narrative through various photographic techniques. Loneliness also ties in with the emotion of nostalgia where singular objects often conveys the sense of isolation, the refusal of letting go of the past or to leave a mark behind as a reminder.





Quick photographs exploring composition and object placement using the rule of thirds. Framing is also key as minor details in the background or foreground can contribute heavily on how you want to portray the object or environment, including negative space.

While the framing and composition are important to capture the essence or moments in time, I will attempt to take some of Feijen’s photographs and manipulating the composition by altering the shape and size of each photograph. Changing the size or making the photo to focus on one particular object and excluding the rest can help to express the importance of objects and ornaments that will represent nostalgia, as they are normally associated with personal attachments to the past. Colouring is also something that I think will play a role as a visual language to make the viewer feel personal towards the subject matter in a way that they will too, reflect on their past or childhood.




Cropping out sections of some of Feijen’s photographs to see if the alterations of the composition has an effect on how we perceive its context. Shifting the framing and the focus could change the way how we observe and interpret the imagery, as it can change our perspectives on what is important within the camera frame. 



Desaturating the colours of the photos to black and white, as greyscale photographs generally associates and represent the ‘past’, memories of old, or to document our history.








Applying a similar formula from Feijen’s photography of visiting old places, I had revisited my old hometown where I had spent the first 8 years of my life. I had brought with me an old clock which was given to me by my late grandfather many years ago when I was a child. The old clock, out of other objects that I could have chosen, is perhaps the most symbolic, as it represents the ‘time’ of my childhood (the clock representing time) and the nostalgia. It was a little difficult trying to incorporate both the object and the setting itself, as it was hard finding a right location to situate my object in. The locations I visited in my hometown are the areas I closely grew up with, and I desaturated the colours to black and white or to a singular hint of colour to represent the ‘past’. The aim of the object is for it be on its own in an environmental setting that I once grew up in, which will enforce the idea of nostalgia, by combining the visual elements of the object that represents the ‘time of childhood’ and the familiar setting from the past.


My conclusion to the investigation in Niki Feijen’s photography in capturing the sense of nostalgia through the use of objects/ornaments to represent the past. Following the earlier photo experiments in using a familiar object from childhood, I combined the idea of changing the surrounding environment to greyscale gold to represent the warm, fuzzy feeling of nostalgia of my hometown, with the idea of leaving the object in the photo unchanged and unedited, as a visual connotation to represent its relevance to my childhood that makes me who I am as a person. This idea is informed from photography that combines black and white photographs with colours, where certain objects remains in colour, similarly in the film, “Schindler’s List”, by Steven Spielberg, a black and white film that shows a scene with a girl in her red ‘coloured’ coat, a visual metaphor that is symbolic to represent the innocence of the people. 


(2)

The location of my conclusion could have been better, however I chosen an area where there is decay (to reflect on Feijen’s photography of decaying environments) to represent the aging hometown that has not changed over the years since I have left.



References

(1a) Feijen, 2013
(1b) Feijen, 2013
(1c) Feijen, 2013
(2) Spielberg, 1993

Bibliography


Feijen, N. (2013) Disciple of Decay. Eindhoven, The Netherlands. The Art of Urbex. 


Schindler’s List, 1993. Film. Directed by Steven SPIELBERG. USA: Universal Pictures, Amblin Entertainment. 

Sunday, 27 November 2016

Graphic Novelist - Shuan Tan's "The Arrival" (Anxiety)

Visual imagery of Shaun Tan’s world from the wordless graphic novel, “The Arrival” (2006).

I had looked into one of Shaun Tan’s graphic novel, “The Arrival”, in particular due to its visual language that communicates within his illustrations the emotions of one’s journey.

The visual language from the graphic novel explores the themes of solitude, alienation and hope, a story of immigration where one enters a world or place we are not familiar with in a distant land of opportunity. The visual context of this semi-realistic world depicting these themes uses dream-like characters/creatures to convey the sense of being alone, as well as the alienation of the world that communicates the feel of hopeless and the insecurity of individuality in reality and society.


(1a) 

The visual connotations of these illustrations feels as if they are aged photos, with the colour scheme ranging between greyscale and gold, to exaggerate the sense of reminiscing old memories from personal or emotional moments in our lifetime. This is something I do feel strongly about from the graphic novel’s visual language, where memories of old, particularly in old photographs, can bring certain emotions, mostly happiness, joy or sadness, as reflecting on past experiences can be viewed as stories of personal struggle, as Shaun Tan spoken in an interview (1) "I think stories that represent the world as hopeless or dark are valid and some of them I really enjoy but the truth is that there is hopefulness in every situation." 


(1b) 


(1c) 

From what I have looked into in this graphic novel, one of the key things that Shaun Tan uses as metaphors are the subject matters that he uses as visual language. Alien-like creatures (mostly the dragon-like tails) are depicted to convey the sense of emotional dread or anxiety in an unfamiliar setting. 


Initial experiment before looking into the key elements Shaun Tan uses to covey the themes of loneliness. The twisted road supposed to represent our emotions tumbling and twisting as we continue through our lives, as if it is a roller-coaster. 








After identifying some of the key elements in his visual language, I had made several experiments based on his usage of unusual or alien like creatures to convey the sense of lingering dread in society or insecurity that is following us.

Next I will attempt to manipulate the colour scheme in some of his existing images from his graphic novel, to see if we still feel the same way with the original greyscale gold colours, as colours do contribute towards the mood or atmosphere of the world to inform certain emotions. 





Knowing that the creatures are the key elements in expressing emotional dread in his works, I will attempt to expand these into photography and incorporate drawings of creatures/aliens in photographs I had taken during my time of anxiety to see if I can replicate the visual expression of alienation, loneliness and fear. 





After playing around with the idea of placing drawings of creatures into the scenes of familiar places I have been to during the time I had anxiety, some had worked (in terms of giving the sense of dread) and some didn’t work (the combination between the imagery and the drawing of the creature doesn’t match well). The one I believe that stands out the most from these new experiments is the first image with the church during the night. The atmosphere of the cold night, combined with the warm orange colours of the street lights feels relaxing and soothing, yet in exchange for that comfort lurks the unexpected dread of anxious thoughts, with the dragon tail lurking in the distance representing it as a visual metaphor, in a place outside of home. 

The other 3 experiments following the first one doesn’t seem to be as great, in terms of building a atmosphere through colour and lighting and the drawings feels as if they are not interacting with the scene seamlessly. I feel that, by working on the right image/photo for the atmospheric feel and do a drawing that will fit in well for interaction, would bring out the best expression of depicting the emotion. 


This last experiment is my response and conclusion to my investigation in Shaun Tan’s visual language in conveying the themes of solitude and alienation in an unfamiliar environment. The combination of photography and illustration from my previous experiments has lead me to an outcome similar to Shaun Tan’s colour scheme of greyscale and gold to represent the reminiscence of the past or moment where I had personally gone through an emotional state of anxiety and depression. The photo was manipulated to exaggerate the ‘aged’ quality to it and the illustration of the ‘spider’ creature in the background, similarly to Shaun Tan’s work (bottom image), is to reflect that lingering emotion of uncertainty and anxious thoughts. 


(1d) 



References

(1a) Tan, 2006
(1b) Tan, 2006
(1c) Tan, 2006
(1d) Tan, 2006
(2) Pauli, 2009

Bibliography

Tan, S. (2006). The Arrival. London, United Kingdom. Hodder Children’s Books.

The Guardian, 2009, Shaun Tan’s Unexpected Details [Accessed: 17th Nov 2016] [Online] Available from: https://www.theguardian.com/books/2009/jul/27/shaun-tan-unexpected-details

Wednesday, 23 November 2016

Introduction and Question for Research Module

Question: Using context and the creation of worlds to communicate feelings and emotions.

For the research module the question I will be exploring is how artists or creators uses context or the creation of their worlds to communicate emotions and feelings, through various methods such as colours, composition, cinematography, photography, setting and characters (including subject matters). I will be analysing the methodologies that these artists/creators use to generate visual imagery that conveys the sense of one or multiple emotions in their imaginary or semi-realistic worlds.

Throughout this module I will try to tie in various emotions and feelings that I have personally been through as I will have a much better understanding (as the creator) of my experiments. Films, Photography and Animation is where I will also be looking into to explore how those worlds uses settings or subject matters affect what emotions the audience perceive and its representations through visual language.

Areas I will be looking into in terms of artists/creators:
Graphic novel
Photographer
Film Maker/Director
Poetry/Literature
Painter


I will conduct several experiments (under each artist/creator) and exploring how they approach or produce their visual imagery and I would then expand on them by creating a new set of experiments, using different methods or approaches, to see if it have a different impact in terms of how we perceiving emotions. Then I will conclude with a final piece that will inform my experiments as a whole that will communicate an emotion that I have personally been through (as I will have a full understanding of that emotion).